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ISP100: Writing for University and Beyond

This guide contains general research and citation resources for ISP100. This guide also supports students enrolled in ISP010: The Basics of Writing in English.

American Psychological Association (APA), 7th edition

You will be using the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (APA), Seventh Edition, more commonly known as APA Style. Below you will find the basic structure of citations and references in APA, and a series of links for more detailed information.

Reference

Book
Author, A. A. (Year of Publication). Title of book. Name of Publisher. DOI

 

Journal
Author, A. A. (Year of Publication). Title of article. Journal Title, volume number (issue number), page numbers. DOI or URL

 

Website
Author, A. A. (Date of posting/revision). Title of webpage. URL

 

In-text citation

End of sentence
(Author, Year of Publication, p. 123)
 
Within sentence
Author (Year of Publication, p. 123) states that ...

 

APA Guides