Founding Documents
Open access was defined by the Budapest Open Access Initiative, February 14, 2002:
By
"open access" to this literature, we mean its free availability on the
public internet, permitting any users to read, download, copy,
distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles,
crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for
any other lawful purpose, without financial, legal, or technical
barriers other than those inseparable from gaining access to the
internet itself. (http://www.soros.org/openaccess/read.shtml, Accessed: Feb. 3, 2009)
Open Access 101
OASIS
Access to Research Results : Guiding Principles
As the Government of Canada’s principal funders of research and scholarship in the higher education sector, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC), and the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) actively promote a collaborative, vibrant and innovative research enterprise in Canada. Making research results as widely available and accessible as possible is an essential part of advancing scholarship, promoting intellectual inquiry and critical analysis, and applying knowledge to ensure that practical solutions are found to challenges facing Canadians.
Learn More
- Journals: A directory of Open Access Journals
Thousands of free, full-text journals covering scholarly/ scientific content. - Repositories: Directory of Open Access Repositories
Institutional Repositories are one way universities in particular can provide free access to academic work. U of T has one! - SPARC
The Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition (SPARC), an education and advocacy group that investigates and reports on alternative scholarly communication strategies. - JURN
JURN searches hundreds of free scholarly ejournals in the arts & humanities.
Information for Authors
The Canadian Association of University Teachers (CAUT) has issued an Intellectual Property Advisory advising scholars to retain their copyright.
Use the SPARC Canadian Author Addendum to ensure you retain your author copyright and afford the widest possible distribution and impact for your scholarly work. See their excellent two minute YouTube movie about the reasons for and ways of retaining individual author rights:



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